Pharmacognostic evaluation and in-vitro antidiabetic activity of Hippaestrum vittatum leaf extract

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is one of the most prevalent and challenging chronic illnesses today, significantly reducing life expectancy and potentially leading to costly, debilitating, and sometimes fatal outcomes. This study aims to assess the pharmacognostic properties and in vitro antidiabetic activity of Hippaestrum vittatum leaf extract. Materials and methods: Plant extracts are extracted using conventional methods. Phytochemical screening has been done for finding bioactive substances, including flavonoids, alkaloids, and phenolics. The antidiabetic activity was evaluated using